[29] There is also evidence of seals, toys, games and stringed musical instruments in the Indus Valley. Findings from an Indus Valley site in Haryana's Rakhigarhi point to fascinating link. The Indus Valley civilization poses an intractable problem, one that legions of archaeologists and scientists have puzzled over from the first excavations to a new study published last month. Religion The large number of figurines found in the Indus Valley Civilization suggests that the Harappan people worshipped a Mother Goddess, who symbolized fertility. [6] [14] [33] In the case of Indus valley civilization, the citadels were built on the Western side, most probably because the enemies were likely to arrive from the west. Sumer, coastal Arabia and the Indus Valley in Proto­literate and Early Dynastic eras: supporting evidence for a cultural linkage. [21] There is no point in arguing aryan invaders as dravidian Tamil could have been imposed from migrants from North. [10] [22] Mother goddess of Indus valley Hemtun mentions about naked goddess and her role with rain. Indus Valley Civilization was the first major civilization in south Asia, which spread across a vast area of land in present day India and Pakistan (around 12 lakh sq.km). [29] [28] In Tamil Nadu in a place called Sembian Kandiyoor a hand axe with Indus valley inscription was discovered in 2006. David frawley concludes that never there was any Aryan invasion in India, but takes a view that Indus valley culture itself is that of Indo-European people who migrated in to India much ahead of the presently accepted dates. [13] The Indus valley people carried on active trade relations with the middle-east in gold, copper utensils, lapis lazuli, ivory, beads and semiprecious stones. [10] [11] Some historians question whether the religion of the Indus Valley people can be categorized at all as the earliest known aspect of Hinduism. [6], Duration: 3300 BC to 1700 BC Indus Valley Civilization was an ancient civilization that thrived in the Indus and Ghaggar-Hakra river valleys, now in Pakistan, along with the northwestern parts of India, Afghanistan and Turkmenistan. We have very little information about the religious life of the Indus valley people. [20], For hundreds of years, the Indus Valley civilization have troubled the world of archaeology and perhaps the only chance to learn the secrets of these people is to decipher the Indus script. I. [29] - History Stack Exchange, The Harappan Civilization and Myth of Aryan "Invasion" | Archaeology Online, http://www.diamondtamil.com/india/india_history/pre_historic_india/harappan_civilization_en.html. Science The people of Indus Valley are believed to be amongst the first to develop a system of uniform weights and measures. The Harappan language is the unknown language or languages of the Bronze Age (2nd millennium BC) Harappan civilization (Indus Valley Civilization, or IVC). [22] It was a highly urban culture with more than a dozen sites, most particularly, Harappa to the north and Mohenjo-Daro 400 miles to the south. [26] 2700- BC.1900 i.e. [28] tion Would you like to know how to translate Indus Valley Civilization to Tamil? Although this is their opinion, it appears that the writing system used in the Indus Valley was also employed in South India and that the language of the Indus Valley script was Tamil. (Janua Linguarum, Series Practica, 156.) Much of this writing appears in conjunction with the stone seals that archaeologists keep finding in the Indus Valley. Indus Valley says “Harrappan language was probably agglutinative or a language which added suffixes to an unchanging root. [27] [29] [14] It was assumed that the Indus Valley writing was written in a Dravidian language because of the presence of Dravidian speakers of Brahui in the Indus Valley. In 2001, archaeologists studying the remains of two men from Mehrgarh, Pakistan, made the discovery that the people of the Indus Valley Civilization, from the early Harappan periods, had knowledge of proto-dentistry. (Ph.D. dissertation, University of Texas at Austin.) [29] [27], Until quite recently, the famous Harappan civilization of the Indus valley has been an enigma. [29] [11] Bull fighting The above depiction has been taken out of a seal from Indus site and it shows that bull fighting had been an integral part of Indus Valley culture. A new hypothesis that links the Vaigai civilization, represented by the ongoing archaeological excavation at Keezhadi near here, with Indus civilization on the basis of exact names of places was put forth by R. Balakrishnan, Additional… [1], Scholars also compare the Indus valley script with a writing system from ancient Persia, known as Linear Elamite. Magadhi, Pali & Prakrit languages spoken in Indus Valley Civilization(BCE 600) But, Sankrit and Tamil languages were also spoken in Ancient India(more then 5000 years ago). [25] [29] Vot-diji INDIA Locations of various sites in Indus Valley Map 9: Extent of Indus valley civilisation dry. Mystery script of the Indus Valley: one of the world's oldest writing systems still resists the efforts of scholars. [4] [6], Indus valley civilisation is more or less 7000 years old and there is documentary proof to show that it is very advanced, people were well versed in architecture, laying of roads, making clothes, furniture, jewellery and utensils. [9] The civilization, which is also known as Harappan Civilization, lasted from 3300 BC to 1700 BC. [29] The Tamil people did not come from the Indus Valley Civilization. The script used by those who lived in the widespread civilization that stretched across northern India (and what is now Pakistan) has still not been deciphered. The answer is no. No depiction of horses on seals nor any remains of horses have been found in the subcontinent before 2000 BCE. Indian History Carnival-81:Purnaiah & Talleyrand, 1857, Indians in World War I, Indian History Carnival–79: Monasteries,Wodeyar, Ali Asker, Railways, Feminism, a Neolithic stone shaped like a hand held axe, Archaeologists brace for debate on Tamil past, 3500 year old stone and Tamil Nadu politics. [11] [1] Harappa seals belonging to the Indus Valley civilization have large numbers of pictures of fish. If Indus valley civilizations literary thought was existent in Sangam literature it means two thing 1. 5000 years of continous literary culture unlike any other civilization in the world 2. [10] Beginning about 1900 BCE, the Indus Valley civilization began to decline. The seals with arrow symbols should be treated as later day seals, in the last phase of Indus Valley culture. Manifest pedagogy: The recent research on the Indus valley civilization and Aryan’s archeological and gentical has rekindled the old debate on the original inhabitants of India. [25] I have given the reference from verses 1 to 3 of Genesis Chapter 11. [1] Indus Valley Civilization 'சிந்துச் சமவெளி விட்ட இடமும் சங்க இலக்கியம் தொட்ட இடமும் ஒன்றே' Ancient Indus Civilization Slideshows; சிந்துவெளி தொல்லியல் களம் - காணொளி NEW DEHLI, India -- When archaeologist KN Dikshit was a fresh-faced undergraduate, in 1960, a remarkable discovery pushed back the origin of civilization in the Indus River Valley by some 500 years. Known as Indus Valley Civilization, it flourished more than 1000 years. [22] Figure 8: Marduk priest. The age of this axe in placed between 2000 B C - 1500 B C. From this scholar Iravatham Mahadevan concludes that Indus valley language and the Dravdian language have an affinity. The Indus Valley Civilization encompassed most of Pakistan and parts of northwestern India, Afghanistan and Iran, extending from Balochistan in the west to Uttar Pradesh in the east, northeastern Afghanistan to the north and Maharashtra to the south. Other historians have suggested that some kind of natural disaster led to the decline and disappearance of the Indus Valley peoples, perhaps a great flood or a drought or an earthquake. [28] Earlier studies (prior to 1980) often assumed that food production was imported to the Indus Valley by a single linguistic group ("Aryans") and/or from a single area. Note: Footnotes & Links provided to all original resources. Hidden indus valley civilization tamil language centuries, lost in the world 2 book Indus Valley civilization IVC! 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